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Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001 Medieval amphorae stamps from Aluston fortress excavations, 123-129

Teslenko I.B.

Abstract:
In the article amphorae stamps of X-XI and XIII-XIV centuries found for twelve years of archaeological research in fortress Aluston (Crimean Southern Coast). General information on issue of localization of manufacturing centers that put stamps on amphorae of one evolutionary string is given.

Language: Russian

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Teslenko, I.B. 2001. Medieval amphorae stamps from Aluston fortress excavations. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 123-129. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
On the provenance of the two groups of stamped medieval amphorae, 130-146

Volkov I.V.

Abstract:
The article devoted to the different rare groups of the mediaeval amphorae corresponding to “Byzantine” tradition. Firstly discussed the mode of classification and the possible ways of identification of the origin. Amphorae are the part of the potter’s production, so we must to value it as a part of the whole industry. Therefore, we use four main ranks of classification. The group is product of the same workshop (or some related workshops, if we cannot distinguish their products). The division is the part of the group united with the special technology. The kind is the unit of the group’s assortment (a.e. the amphorae are the kind in different groups). The type is the stable variety of signs inside the same kind (and group and division). The both discussed groups were spread during the short periods. So, the provenance must be connected to the regions contacting at that time with the North Black Sea basin. Chronologically disappearance of the imported groups of amphorae corresponds to the loss of the territories-exporters by Christian states.

The group of the stamp AB was spread and disappeared during 10th c. Only one significant province of Byzantine empire - Hesperia - was lost then. So, it is Southern Italy that is most probable source of the group. Import of the amphorae group of the stamp SSS took place in 12-13th c. Its stopping may be related to the lost of the Crusader’s possessions in the Holy Land. The both suppositions on the amphorae provenance are hypothetical and must be verified by our colleagues who handle more finds.

Language: Russian

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Volkov, I.V. 2001. On the provenance of the two groups of stamped medieval amphorae. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 130-146. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
Byzantine amphorae stamps of XI c. with monogram of name “Konstantin”, 147-152

Bulgakov V.V.

Abstract:
The article analyses the conditions of finding Byzantine amphorae stamps of XI c. A.D. with monogram of name “Konstantin”. This group of stamps is the most numerous and represented by 20 items. The author points to protectorship meaning of the monogram, its connection with reign of Konstantin VIII (1025-1028 A.D.). Chronologically the group is defined within 1025 - beginning of 40s XI c. A.D. Stamping is related with eparch office, controlling the market of Constantinople. The paper gives characteristic of Byzantine amphorae stamping in X-XI centuries A.D.

Language: Russian

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Bulgakov, V.V. 2001. Byzantine amphorae stamps of XI c. with monogram of name “Konstantin”. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 147-152. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
Signes-dipinto on Byzantine amphorae of XI century A.D., 153-164

Bulgakov V.V.

Abstract:
The article analyses signes-dipinto found in Constantinople in district Gulhane and published in study by R. Demangel and E. Membory in 1939. The article points to non-Constantinople origin of amphorae with signes- dipinto. Their presence on such amphorae connected with restrictions for foreign goods on Constantinople market. The author proves south-ponto origin of amphorae with signes-dipinto and possible their connection with Trebizond. The author discusses the possibility of administrative control over agricultural products coming in amphorae on Conatantinople market.

Language: Russian

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Bulgakov, V.V. 2001. Signes-dipinto on Byzantine amphorae of XI century A.D. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 153-164. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
The amphoras of the XII - beginning XIII c. A.D. from Podol in Kyiv, 165-197

Zotsenko V.M.

Abstract:
This paper may present an analysis of Byzantine amphorae from excavated on the north-west Podil in Kyiw. At first be just outlined stratigrafical, chronological and planegrafical contexts on the place archaeological investigation from the late 11-th to the middle 13-th century. The occurrence of amphorae, there, occurs at 2 quarter of 12-th century. At most concentration fragments of amphorae and unbroken vessel occurs in the levels from the 3 quarter of 12-th to the early 13-th century. In the material from the objects in these horizons accounts for 2,8 to 31,6% (middle marc: 5,5-11,3%) of the total number of local pottery. The typological composition the amphorae remain unchanged during 12-13 century. This is mostly types after N. Gbnsenin - 1-4. In small numbers is found other types of amphorae. They is in consistent with the typology after Gbnsenin. As observed, the amphorae olden forms had predominant occurrence. Besides, in this paper presents 3 amphora seals from the excavated.

Language: Ukrainian

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Zotsenko, V.M. 2001. The amphoras of the XII - beginning XIII c. A.D. from Podol in Kyiv. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 165-197. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Ukrainian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
Complex of amphorae of 13-14 centuries A.D. from Sudak, 198-201

Baranov I.A., Majko V.V.

Abstract:
The paper considers one type of the Byzantine amphorae dated by 13-14 c.c. A.D., which were imported in Crimea, forming one of the rich complexes of the middle-age Sudak including similar amphorae. The given complex is dated by middle of XIII century A.D. according to numismatic facts.

Language: Russian

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Baranov, I.A., Majko, V.V. 2001. Complex of amphorae of 13-14 centuries A.D. from Sudak. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 198-201. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
Trapezund ceramic stamps from Azov, 202-215

Volkov I.V.

Abstract:
The paper deals with the most wide-spread group of mediaeval amphorae. The finds from town of Azak (Italian Tana) and other contemporary settlements are the basis for this research. Here is presented technological description of these amphorae and discussion of the definition of their origin. Presumably, this group was imported from region of Pontos (Empire of Trebizond). Study on metrology shows the probability of correspondence to Trebizondian measures of volume - tsarikion (53.8 1.) and folleron (31 1.). Reconstruction of the last measure is only speculative. The stamps on amphorae are attributed as marks on measuring vessels using for verifying of volumes. Special officials controlled these amphorae. There are presented finds of stamps from Azak and other towns of the Golden Horde.

Language: Russian

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Volkov, I.V. 2001. Trapezund ceramic stamps from Azov. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 202-215. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
To a question on the Black Sea navigation in XV - XVI centuries, 216-221

Tur V.G.

Abstract:
The article presents and analyses graffito collection found on the walls of the Sudak fortress. That is a depiction of the 15th-1бth century ships floating on the Black Sea.

Language: Russian

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Tur, V.G. 2001. To a question on the Black Sea navigation in XV - XVI centuries. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 216-221. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA Library                                                                               ISBN 966-95597-3-1

Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles. Kyiv, 2001
Navigation-archaeological review of south-west coast of Crimea from cape Chersonesos to cape Sarych, 222-234

Ivanov A.V.

Abstract:
The coast of the Crimea became the region of regular navigation since the time of Great Greek Colonization. The coastal communications along the South-Western and Southern coast of the Crimea played the main role during the historical periods, from the new time. Chersonesos was one of the important ports on the coast of the Black Sea and during all its history supported intensive seafaring. The economy of Chersonesos, neighbor small towns Balaklava and Inkerman and numerous seashore settlements of this region in its turn found themselves in intimate dependence from the intensification and organization of seafaring in nearer aquatories.

In the paper, the author considers some peculiarity of seafaring near the South-Western Coast of the Crimea and archaeological monuments coherent with the navigation and sea treads. This group consists from differenttime objects, among them remains of lighthouses, cult and fortification complexes in notable places of coastal landscapes, which supported orientation. The remains of coastal settlements, in which sea economy treads predominated, composed different group of sites.

Language: Russian

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Ivanov, A.V. 2001. Navigation-archaeological review of south-west coast of Crimea from cape Chersonesos to cape Sarych. In: Parshina, E.A. (ed.). Sea Trade in North Black Sea Region. The collection of scientific articles (Morska torhivlia v Pivnichnomu Prychornomor’i. Zbirka naukovykh statei). Kyiv: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Society of Archaeology and Anthropology, 222-234. VITA ANTIQUA Library (in Russian).

VITA ANTIQUA                                                                  ISSN 2522-9419 (Online), 2519-4542 (Print)
Center for Paleoethnological Research
 VITA ANTIQUA 14, 2023, CULTURE HERITAGE AND THE WAR : CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

Anastasiia Diachenko¹
Archaeological Landscape Monitoring Group — presentation of activities and first results of work
¹ Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
¹ ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2449-0286

DOI: 10.37098/VA-2023-14-252-267
https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-252-267

ABSTRACT

In the conditions of active military operations on the territory of Ukraine, scientists and activists drew attention to the fact that the archaeological heritage of Ukraine is suffering great damage. Archaeological objects cannot be restored after destruction, the information contained in them disappears forever. That is why it is important to draw society’s attention to such issues as the protection and preservation of archaeological heritage. That is why the Archaeological Landscape Monitoring Group was created. Members of the organization actively spread information about cultural monuments in Ukraine during the war and participate in Ukrainian and international events aimed at highlighting this information. In particular, a scientific and practical seminar was held, at which representatives of various educational and scientific institutions participated. The fact that the seminar was interrupted by Russian shelling became symbolic. Much attention was paid to the monitoring of archaeological sites and their museumification. Unfortunately, even in the pre-war period, the archaeological heritage was in a state of crisis, which is manifested in the lack of documentation and the algorithm of actions in emergency situations. During the work, the Group focuses on the problems of the current state of archaeological research in Ukraine and cooperates with scientists in this field at the national and international levels.
Keywords: archaeological heritage, military operations, monitoring, museumification, scientific and practical seminar

Language: Ukrainian

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Diachenko, A. 2023. Archaeological Landscape Monitoring Group — presentation of activities and first results of work. VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War : challenges and solutions.

References:

Bujskikh, A.V., Ivakin, V.H., Shydlovskyi, P.S., Zotsenko, I.V. 2023. Pamiatky arkheolohii pid chas viiny: polovyi dosvid ta yurydychnyi aspekt (na prykladi robit MAE u m. Kyievi ta Kyivskii oblasti u 2022 r.) [Archaeological Sites During the War: field experience and legal aspect (on the example of the Archaeological Monitoring Expedition works in Kyiv and Kyiv region in 2022)]. VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War : challenges and solutions, 36-59.https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-36-59 .

Ivakin, V.H., Shydlovskyi, P.S. 2022. Ukrainian archaeological heritage under threat of Russian aggression: problems and prospects. In: RESQUE Annual General Meeting Conference (17 September 2022), The British Archaeological Trust: 12-15, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8311770 .

Ivanova, O.A. 2023. Balkan and Ukrainian experience of protection and preservation cultural heritage during military operations. VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War: challenges and solutions, 110-121. https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-110-121 .

Ivanova, O.A., Shydlovskyi, P.S. 2023. Protect the past - to save the future (Instead of a Foreword). VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War : challenges and solutions, 10-22.https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-10-22 .

Kazantseva, L.V., Pysarevska, N.V., Samoilenko, L.G. 2023. Universytetski muzei I viina v Ukraiini (University Museums and the War in Ukraine). VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War: challenges and solutions, 72-92.https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-72-92 .

Kuijt, I., Donaruma, W. (2023). Maybe Cannons Will Rumble: Behind the Camera (8:16 min). Behind the camera, filming of Maybe Cannons Will Rumble focusing on the destruction and preservation of Ukrainian culture, heritage and history, https://vimeo.com/817748843 .

Naumenko, O.O., Radievska, T.M. 2023. Povernutysia z nebuttia: zahadkova istoriia kolektsii kamianykh artefaktivstoianky Iskorost iz rozkopok V. Khvoiky (Return from nothingness: the curious history of the collection of stone artefacts of the Iskorost site from the excavations of V. Khvoika). VITA ANTIQUA, 14. Culture Heritage and the War: challenges and solutions, 122-139.https://doi.org/10.37098/VA-2023-14-122-139 .

Shydlovskyi, P.S., Kornienko, M.V., Ivakin, V.H. (eds.). 2022. Scientific and Practical Seminar ‘Protection and Preservation of Archaeological Heritage of Ukraine’ (November 23, 2022, Kyiv, Ukraine: Abstracts. Kyiv: Center for conservation of archaeological objects. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7424472.

Shydlovskyi, P., Telizhenko, S., Ivakin, V. 2022. Archaeological Heritage as a Target during War. The European Archaeologist, 74, Autumn 2022: 36-41, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7492858 .

Shydlovskyi, P., Telizhenko, S., Ivakin, V. 2023. Archaeological Monitoring in War-Torn Ukraine, The Historic Environment: Policy & Practice, https://doi.org/10.1080/17567505.2023.2209835 .